sigmamediumTTP

DLL Call by Ordinal Via Rundll32.EXE

Detects calls of DLLs exports by ordinal numbers via rundll32.dll.

MITRE ATT&CK

defense-evasion

Detection Query

selection_img:
  - Image|endswith: \rundll32.exe
  - OriginalFileName: RUNDLL32.EXE
selection_cli:
  CommandLine|contains:
    - ",#"
    - ", #"
    - ".dll #"
    - ".ocx #"
filter_optional_edge:
  CommandLine|contains|all:
    - EDGEHTML.dll
    - "#141"
filter_optional_vsbuild_dll:
  ParentImage|contains:
    - \Msbuild\Current\Bin\
    - \VC\Tools\MSVC\
    - \Tracker.exe
  CommandLine|contains:
    - \FileTracker32.dll,#1
    - \FileTracker32.dll",#1
    - \FileTracker64.dll,#1
    - \FileTracker64.dll",#1
condition: all of selection_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*

Author

Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)

Created

2019-10-22

Data Sources

windowsProcess Creation Events

Platforms

windows

References

Tags

attack.defense-evasionattack.t1218.011detection.threat-hunting

Raw Content

title: DLL Call by Ordinal Via Rundll32.EXE
id: e79a9e79-eb72-4e78-a628-0e7e8f59e89c
status: stable
description: Detects calls of DLLs exports by ordinal numbers via rundll32.dll.
references:
    - https://web.archive.org/web/20200530031906/https://techtalk.pcmatic.com/2017/11/30/running-dll-files-malware-analysis/
    - https://github.com/Neo23x0/DLLRunner
    - https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1186631731543236608
    - https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/03/01/isaacwiper-hermeticwizard-wiper-worm-targeting-ukraine/
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
date: 2019-10-22
modified: 2024-07-16
tags:
    - attack.defense-evasion
    - attack.t1218.011
    - detection.threat-hunting
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection_img:
        - Image|endswith: '\rundll32.exe'
        - OriginalFileName: 'RUNDLL32.EXE'
    selection_cli:
        CommandLine|contains:
            - ',#'
            - ', #'
            - '.dll #'  # Sysmon removes , in its log
            - '.ocx #'  # HermeticWizard
    filter_optional_edge:
        CommandLine|contains|all:
            - 'EDGEHTML.dll'
            - '#141'
    filter_optional_vsbuild_dll:
        ParentImage|contains:
            - '\Msbuild\Current\Bin\'
            - '\VC\Tools\MSVC\'
            - '\Tracker.exe'
        CommandLine|contains:
            - '\FileTracker32.dll,#1'
            - '\FileTracker32.dll",#1'
            - '\FileTracker64.dll,#1'
            - '\FileTracker64.dll",#1'
    condition: all of selection_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
    - False positives depend on scripts and administrative tools used in the monitored environment.
    - Windows control panel elements have been identified as source (mmc).
level: medium