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Renamed AdFind Execution

Detects the use of a renamed Adfind.exe. AdFind continues to be seen across majority of breaches. It is used to domain trust discovery to plan out subsequent steps in the attack chain.

MITRE ATT&CK

discovery

Detection Query

selection_1:
  CommandLine|contains:
    - domainlist
    - trustdmp
    - dcmodes
    - adinfo
    - " dclist "
    - computer_pwdnotreqd
    - objectcategory=
    - -subnets -f
    - name="Domain Admins"
    - "-sc u:"
    - domainncs
    - dompol
    - " oudmp "
    - subnetdmp
    - gpodmp
    - fspdmp
    - users_noexpire
    - computers_active
    - computers_pwdnotreqd
selection_2:
  Hashes|contains:
    - IMPHASH=BCA5675746D13A1F246E2DA3C2217492
    - IMPHASH=53E117A96057EAF19C41380D0E87F1C2
    - IMPHASH=d144de8117df2beceaba2201ad304764
    - IMPHASH=12ce1c0f3f5837ecc18a3782408fa975
    - IMPHASH=4fbf3f084fbbb2470b80b2013134df35
    - IMPHASH=49b639b4acbecc49d72a01f357aa4930
    - IMPHASH=680dad9e300346e05a85023965867201
    - IMPHASH=21aa085d54992511b9f115355e468782
selection_3:
  OriginalFileName: AdFind.exe
filter:
  Image|endswith: \AdFind.exe
condition: 1 of selection* and not filter

Author

Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)

Created

2022-08-21

Data Sources

windowsProcess Creation Events

Platforms

windows

Tags

attack.discoveryattack.t1018attack.t1087.002attack.t1482attack.t1069.002
Raw Content
title: Renamed AdFind Execution
id: df55196f-f105-44d3-a675-e9dfb6cc2f2b
status: test
description: Detects the use of a renamed Adfind.exe. AdFind continues to be seen across majority of breaches. It is used to domain trust discovery to plan out subsequent steps in the attack chain.
references:
    - https://www.joeware.net/freetools/tools/adfind/
    - https://thedfirreport.com/2020/05/08/adfind-recon/
    - https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/11/trickbot-still-alive-and-well/
    - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/20/deep-dive-into-the-solorigate-second-stage-activation-from-sunburst-to-teardrop-and-raindrop/
    - https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/7535.adfind-command-examples.aspx
    - https://github.com/center-for-threat-informed-defense/adversary_emulation_library/blob/bf62ece1c679b07b5fb49c4bae947fe24c81811f/fin6/Emulation_Plan/Phase1.md
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
date: 2022-08-21
modified: 2025-02-26
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.t1018
    - attack.t1087.002
    - attack.t1482
    - attack.t1069.002
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection_1:
        CommandLine|contains:
            - 'domainlist'
            - 'trustdmp'
            - 'dcmodes'
            - 'adinfo'
            - ' dclist '
            - 'computer_pwdnotreqd'
            - 'objectcategory='
            - '-subnets -f'
            - 'name="Domain Admins"'
            - '-sc u:'
            - 'domainncs'
            - 'dompol'
            - ' oudmp '
            - 'subnetdmp'
            - 'gpodmp'
            - 'fspdmp'
            - 'users_noexpire'
            - 'computers_active'
            - 'computers_pwdnotreqd'
    selection_2:
        Hashes|contains:
            - 'IMPHASH=BCA5675746D13A1F246E2DA3C2217492'
            - 'IMPHASH=53E117A96057EAF19C41380D0E87F1C2'
            - 'IMPHASH=d144de8117df2beceaba2201ad304764'
            - 'IMPHASH=12ce1c0f3f5837ecc18a3782408fa975'
            - 'IMPHASH=4fbf3f084fbbb2470b80b2013134df35'
            - 'IMPHASH=49b639b4acbecc49d72a01f357aa4930'
            - 'IMPHASH=680dad9e300346e05a85023965867201'
            - 'IMPHASH=21aa085d54992511b9f115355e468782'
    selection_3:
        OriginalFileName: 'AdFind.exe'
    filter:
        Image|endswith: '\AdFind.exe'
    condition: 1 of selection* and not filter
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: high
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_adfind/info.yml