sigmamediumHunting

Setup16.EXE Execution With Custom .Lst File

Detects the execution of "Setup16.EXE" and old installation utility with a custom ".lst" file. These ".lst" file can contain references to external program that "Setup16.EXE" will execute. Attackers and adversaries might leverage this as a living of the land utility.

MITRE ATT&CK

T1574.005

privilege-escalationpersistencedefense-evasion

Detection Query

selection:
  ParentImage: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\setup16.exe
  ParentCommandLine|contains: " -m "
filter_optional_valid_path:
  Image|startswith: C:\~MSSETUP.T\
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*

Author

frack113

Created

2024-12-01

Data Sources

windowsProcess Creation Events

Platforms

windows

References

https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2024/10/12/the-sweet16-the-oldbin-lolbin-called-setup16-exe/

Tags

attack.privilege-escalationattack.persistenceattack.defense-evasionattack.t1574.005

Raw Content

title: Setup16.EXE Execution With Custom .Lst File
id: 99c8be4f-3087-4f9f-9c24-8c7e257b442e
status: test
description: |
    Detects the execution of "Setup16.EXE" and old installation utility with a custom ".lst" file.
    These ".lst" file can contain references to external program that "Setup16.EXE" will execute.
    Attackers and adversaries might leverage this as a living of the land utility.
references:
    - https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2024/10/12/the-sweet16-the-oldbin-lolbin-called-setup16-exe/
author: frack113
date: 2024-12-01
tags:
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.defense-evasion
    - attack.t1574.005
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        ParentImage: 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\setup16.exe'
        ParentCommandLine|contains: ' -m '
    filter_optional_valid_path:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\~MSSETUP.T\'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
    - On modern Windows system, the "Setup16" utility is practically never used, hence false positive should be very rare.
level: medium