sigmamediumHunting

Winlogon Helper DLL

Winlogon.exe is a Windows component responsible for actions at logon/logoff as well as the secure attention sequence (SAS) triggered by Ctrl-Alt-Delete. Registry entries in HKLM\Software[Wow6432Node]Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ and HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ are used to manage additional helper programs and functionalities that support Winlogon. Malicious modifications to these Registry keys may cause Winlogon to load and execute malicious DLLs and/or executables.

MITRE ATT&CK

T1547.004

privilege-escalationpersistence

Detection Query

selection:
  ScriptBlockText|contains: CurrentVersion\Winlogon
selection2:
  ScriptBlockText|contains:
    - Set-ItemProperty
    - New-Item
condition: all of selection*

Author

Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community

Created

2019-10-21

Data Sources

windowsps_script

Platforms

windows

References

https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.004/T1547.004.md

Tags

attack.privilege-escalationattack.persistenceattack.t1547.004

Raw Content

title: Winlogon Helper DLL
id: 851c506b-6b7c-4ce2-8802-c703009d03c0
status: test
description: |
    Winlogon.exe is a Windows component responsible for actions at logon/logoff as well as the secure attention sequence (SAS) triggered by Ctrl-Alt-Delete.
    Registry entries in HKLM\Software[Wow6432Node]Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ and HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ are
    used to manage additional helper programs and functionalities that support Winlogon. Malicious modifications to these Registry keys may cause Winlogon to
    load and execute malicious DLLs and/or executables.
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.004/T1547.004.md
author: Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community
date: 2019-10-21
modified: 2022-07-07
tags:
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.t1547.004
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: ps_script
    definition: 'Requirements: Script Block Logging must be enabled'
detection:
    selection:
        ScriptBlockText|contains: 'CurrentVersion\Winlogon'
    selection2:
        ScriptBlockText|contains:
            - 'Set-ItemProperty'
            - 'New-Item'
    condition: all of selection*
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium