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Windows Find Domain Organizational Units with GetDomainOU

The following analytic detects the execution of the `Get-DomainOU` cmdlet, a part of the PowerView toolkit used for Windows domain enumeration. It leverages PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode=4104) to identify this activity. Detecting `Get-DomainOU` usage is significant as adversaries may use it to gather information about organizational units within Active Directory, which can facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation. If confirmed malicious, this activity could allow attackers to map the domain structure, aiding in further exploitation and persistence within the network.

MITRE ATT&CK

Detection Query

`powershell` EventCode=4104 ScriptBlockText = "*Get-DomainOU*"
  | fillnull
  | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
    BY dest signature signature_id
       user_id vendor_product EventID
       Guid Opcode Name
       Path ProcessID ScriptBlockId
       ScriptBlockText
  | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
  | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
  | `windows_find_domain_organizational_units_with_getdomainou_filter`

Author

Gowthamaraj Rajendran, Mauricio Velazco, Splunk

Created

2026-03-10

Data Sources

Powershell Script Block Logging 4104

Tags

Active Directory Discovery
Raw Content
name: Windows Find Domain Organizational Units with GetDomainOU
id: 0ada2f82-b7af-40cc-b1d7-1e5985afcb4e
version: 9
date: '2026-03-10'
author: Gowthamaraj Rajendran, Mauricio Velazco, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
data_source:
    - Powershell Script Block Logging 4104
description: The following analytic detects the execution of the `Get-DomainOU` cmdlet, a part of the PowerView toolkit used for Windows domain enumeration. It leverages PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode=4104) to identify this activity. Detecting `Get-DomainOU` usage is significant as adversaries may use it to gather information about organizational units within Active Directory, which can facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation. If confirmed malicious, this activity could allow attackers to map the domain structure, aiding in further exploitation and persistence within the network.
search: |-
    `powershell` EventCode=4104 ScriptBlockText = "*Get-DomainOU*"
      | fillnull
      | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
        BY dest signature signature_id
           user_id vendor_product EventID
           Guid Opcode Name
           Path ProcessID ScriptBlockId
           ScriptBlockText
      | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
      | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
      | `windows_find_domain_organizational_units_with_getdomainou_filter`
how_to_implement: The following Hunting analytic requires PowerShell operational logs to be imported. Modify the powershell macro as needed to match the sourcetype or add index. This analytic is specific to 4104, or PowerShell Script Block Logging.
known_false_positives: Administrators may leverage PowerSploit tools for legitimate reasons, filter as needed.
references:
    - https://powersploit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Recon/Get-DomainOU/
    - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1087/002/
    - https://book.hacktricks.xyz/windows-hardening/basic-powershell-for-pentesters/powerview
drilldown_searches:
    - name: View the detection results for - "$dest$" and "$user_id$"
      search: '%original_detection_search% | search  dest = "$dest$" user_id = "$user_id$"'
      earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
      latest_offset: $info_max_time$
    - name: View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$" and "$user_id$"
      search: '| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$", "$user_id$") starthoursago=168  | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
      earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
      latest_offset: $info_max_time$
rba:
    message: Suspicious PowerShell Get-DomainOU was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user_id$.
    risk_objects:
        - field: dest
          type: system
          score: 50
        - field: user_id
          type: user
          score: 50
    threat_objects: []
tags:
    analytic_story:
        - Active Directory Discovery
    asset_type: Endpoint
    mitre_attack_id:
        - T1087.002
    product:
        - Splunk Enterprise
        - Splunk Enterprise Security
        - Splunk Cloud
    security_domain: endpoint
tests:
    - name: True Positive Test
      attack_data:
        - data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1087.002/AD_discovery/windows-powershell-DomainOU-xml.log
          source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
          sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog