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File and Directory Discovery - MacOS

Detects usage of system utilities to discover files and directories

MITRE ATT&CK

discovery

Detection Query

select_file_with_asterisk:
  Image: /usr/bin/file
  CommandLine|re: (.){200,}
select_recursive_ls:
  Image: /bin/ls
  CommandLine|contains: -R
select_find_execution:
  Image: /usr/bin/find
select_mdfind_execution:
  Image: /usr/bin/mdfind
select_tree_execution|endswith:
  Image: /tree
condition: 1 of select*

Author

Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community

Created

2020-10-19

Data Sources

macosProcess Creation Events

Platforms

macos

Tags

attack.discoveryattack.t1083
Raw Content
title: File and Directory Discovery - MacOS
id: 089dbdf6-b960-4bcc-90e3-ffc3480c20f6
status: test
description: Detects usage of system utilities to discover files and directories
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1083/T1083.md
author: Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community
date: 2020-10-19
modified: 2022-11-25
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.t1083
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: macos
detection:
    select_file_with_asterisk:
        Image: '/usr/bin/file'
        CommandLine|re: '(.){200,}' # execution of the 'file */* *>> /tmp/output.txt' will produce huge commandline
    select_recursive_ls:
        Image: '/bin/ls'
        CommandLine|contains: '-R'
    select_find_execution:
        Image: '/usr/bin/find'
    select_mdfind_execution:
        Image: '/usr/bin/mdfind'
    select_tree_execution|endswith:
        Image: '/tree'
    condition: 1 of select*
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate activities
level: informational